ARCHAEOLOGY
The whole area has been
revealed to be an important rural settlement of the ancient Maya. The
presence of the largest freshwater wetland in the northern part of
the Peninsula in an area inhabited by the ancient Maya provides a unique
opportunity to understand the management of resources through time
in a unique environment. Recent discoveries by the archaeological research
team at El Edén suggests the presence of a complex system
of rock alignments (dikes) in the wetlands. This is an indication
that the ancient Maya were managing the wetlands. However, we do not
yet know the purpose of these dikes. The following projects will continue
working on the basic description of the archaeological features and
settlements in the whole region and will experiment with different
hypotheses of the management of the wetlands by the ancient Maya. Paleolimnological
studies in "cenotes" are being carried out also. A restoration
project based on the hypothesis of the uses of this ancient wetland
management system will be attempted.
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